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This article explores the history and symbolism of the British Virgin Islands flag, highlighting the location of the islands in the Caribbean and explaining how the flag’s design represents the islands' British heritage, cultural pride, and local history.

Where is British Virgin Islands?

The British Virgin Islands (BVI) is a British Overseas Territory located in the Caribbean, just east of Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands. The BVI is made up of more than 50 islands and cays, with the largest islands being Tortola, Virgin Gorda, Anegada, and Jost Van Dyke. Known for their stunning beaches, turquoise waters, and as a premier sailing destination, the British Virgin Islands have a laid-back atmosphere that attracts visitors from around the globe.

The British Virgin Islands have a significant degree of self-governance but remain under the sovereignty of the United Kingdom. The territory's flag reflects its connection to Britain as well as its unique cultural and historical identity.

The History of the British Virgin Islands Flag

The flag of the British Virgin Islands was officially adopted on November 15, 1960. The flag features the British Blue Ensign, with the Union Jack in the upper left corner and the territory’s coat of arms displayed on the right side. The use of the British Blue Ensign signifies the BVI’s political ties to the United Kingdom and its status as a British Overseas Territory.

The coat of arms highlights the historical importance of Saint Ursula, who is traditionally linked to the naming of the islands. The name “Virgin Islands” is believed to have been inspired by the legend of Saint Ursula and her 11,000 virgins, and her influence is reflected in the coat of arms featured on the flag.

Breaking Down the British Virgin Islands Flag’s Design

The flag of the British Virgin Islands features the British Blue Ensign, with the Union Jack in the top left corner and the territory's coat of arms on the right side. Each element of the flag carries significant meaning tied to the history, culture, and identity of the British Virgin Islands.

Let’s break down the elements of the flag:

The British Blue Ensign

The main field of the flag is blue, which is a common feature among British Overseas Territories. The blue color and the use of the Blue Ensign represent the British Virgin Islands' status as a British Overseas Territory, underscoring its political and historical connection to the United Kingdom.

The Union Jack

The Union Jack is located in the upper left corner of the flag. It symbolizes the sovereignty of the United Kingdom over the British Virgin Islands, emphasizing the islands' British heritage and their colonial past, which continues to influence the governance and culture of the territory.

The Coat of Arms

The coat of arms of the British Virgin Islands is placed on the right side of the flag. It features an image of Saint Ursula, holding a gold lamp. Surrounding her are eleven additional gold lamps, representing her companions, often said to be the 11,000 virgins of legend. The image of Saint Ursula represents purity, guidance, and the strong Christian heritage of the islands.

The Gold Lamps

The gold lamps symbolize enlightenment, hope, and faith—values that are important to the people of the British Virgin Islands. The symbolism of Saint Ursula and the lamps reflects the territory’s cultural roots, its spiritual values, and the story behind its name.

The Moto

Beneath the coat of arms is the Latin motto “Vigilate”, which means “Be Watchful”. This motto speaks to the resilience of the people of the British Virgin Islands and their commitment to protecting their community, heritage, and way of life.

Final Thoughts

The flag of the British Virgin Islands is a meaningful representation of the territory’s history, British heritage, and cultural values. The blue background and Union Jack signify its status as a British Overseas Territory, while the coat of arms honors Saint Ursula, highlighting the islands’ name and their historical connection to Christian values. The image of Saint Ursula and the lamps represents the spirit of hope, guidance, and the importance of faith in the community.

Since its adoption in 1960, the flag has been a cherished symbol of identity and pride for the British Virgin Islands. It is flown proudly during major national events and celebrations, reminding the people of their rich history, the legacy of their British ties, and the culture that continues to thrive on these beautiful Caribbean islands.